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Indonesia Must Not Execute 10 Prisoners, Says Rights Group

Saturday, April 25, 2015
PARIS: The planned execution of 10 inmates convicted of drug-related offenses is a shameful stain on President Joko Widodo's policymaking, FIDH and its member organisation KontraS said today.

The two organisations reiterate their appeal to President Widodo for a halt to all executions and the commutation of all death sentences.

''President Widodo's green light for more executions despite massive international calls for clemency is a shameful stain on his policymaking,'' said FIDH President Karim Lahidji.

''He must immediately end this barbaric practice and ensure that Indonesia complies with its international human rights obligations.''

Ten individuals are scheduled to be executed by firing squad within days in Nusakambangan prison in Central Java.

They are: Rodrigo Gularte (Brazil), Serge Atlaoui (France), Okwudili Oyatanze (Nigeria), Raheem Agbaje Salami (Nigeria), Sylvester Obiekwe (Nigeria), Martin Anderson (Ghana), Mary Jane Veloso (Philippines), Andrew Chan (Australia), Myuran Sukumaran (Australia), and Zainal Abidin (Indonesia).

On April 23, the Attorney General Office instructed authorities to prepare for the executions, after many of the 10 drug convicts repeatedly failed to secure a judicial review of their cases.

''President Widodo's tough stance on capital punishment for drug convicts is a disgraceful ploy to shore up his sinking approval ratings,'' said KontraS Executive Director Haris Azhar.

''It's time for President Widodo to heed the international communities' repeated calls for an end to executions.''

Instead of implementing a moratorium on executions, President Widodo has repeatedly ruled out an amnesty for drug traffickers facing execution.

In early December 2014, President Widodo refused to grant clemency to six inmates, including two women, who had been found guilty of drug trafficking.

On 18 January 2015, the six were executed by firing squad in Nusakambangan prison.

Ironically, and in a move that exposes the Indonesian government to hypocritical double standards on capital punishment, President Widodo's administration protested the execution of two Indonesian women in Saudi Arabia on 14 and 16 April 2015.

On 2 April 2015, it was reported that the UN Human Rights Committee (HRC) had downgraded Indonesia to ''E'', on a scale of A to E, for its failure to respond to the HRC's call in August 2013 to stop executing prisoners for drug-related crimes.

The HRC monitors implementation by states parties to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). The ''E'' rating indicates that Indonesia took measures that went against the HRC's recommendations related to the death penalty.

The HRC has repeatedly stressed that capital punishment for drug-related offenses is a clear violation of Article 6 of the ICCPR on the right to life.

FIDH and KontraS, both members of the World Coalition Against the Death Penalty (WCADP), reiterate their strong opposition to the death penalty for all crimes and in all circumstances.

Our organisations insist that there is no conclusive evidence of the deterrent value of the death penalty on drug-related offenses.

Comments

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These offenders who are so responsible for drug related deaths & misery so they can line their pockets to live higher lives gambled and lost.

Posted by slickmelb on April 25, 2015 15:05

Editor Comment:

The firing squad seems to have a fan.

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The death penalty always raises issues of human rights and without question there is now sufficient evidence to show that the death penalty serves as no deterrent to crime.

However, what about the rights of the families that have lost souls to the tragedy of drug addiction?

The fact remains that drug traffickers know the risks involved and they are acutely aware of the misery and damage their actions cause.

Joko Widodo should stick to his guns and have the executions carried out. It might not serve as a deterrent but it'll save the taxpayer from having to keep them lock up for life. It's a certainty that they'll never again be destroying another family through their own selfish greed.

Posted by Graham on April 25, 2015 15:05

Editor Comment:

The question of whether Indonesia should wait 10 years while the drug dealers become reformed characters does not seem to enter your argument, Graham. Redemption is not part of your outlook on life?

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The old feel good factor for weak men and weaker policies is to kill a handful of young adults whom made silly mistakes when the real king pins just keep on keeping on and know dealt keep living in luxury, man really is so pathetic and of course nothing will change.

Posted by Same old same old on April 25, 2015 16:14

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@Same old same old - well said, I couldn't agree more.

Posted by LarryP on April 25, 2015 18:31

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Indonesian prisons do not reform criminals, including drug dealers. They all knew the risks, and keep in mind, these weren't small players. Big greed, Big risk, Ultimate consequences. Also, I would argue that Indonesian penalties are indeed a deterrent to trafficking. These drug smugglers took the risk anyway because they just wanted easy money. I would bet that lots more drugs come through Thailand because of the lax enforcement and the ability to buy your way out of a jam.

Posted by Richard Vickers on April 26, 2015 00:36

Editor Comment:

You are showing your lack of knowledge on this topic, RV. Please do some research.The reason there is such a large groundswell of opposition to the executions in Australia is precisely because they are seen to be reformed people. Ten years awaiting execution seems unfair torture, especially if the people have reformed. Red-necks, of course, see things differently.


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