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The stopwork at the Phuket City HQ of the Kusoldharm Foundation

Phuket 'Bodysnatchers' Strike Over Drug Testing

Tuesday, July 13, 2010
Photo Album Above

MEMBERS of the Kusoldharm charitable foundation held a street protest last night and today sent a letter to Phuket's Governor asking for two senior office-bearers to be replaced. They are also angry at the drug-testing of members.

One member was arrested yesterday after a positive purple response to a drug test by police and Phuket Public Health officials, and others are upset at having to undergo future random drug testing.

The charity's major activities are among the poor and in caring for bodies after road crashes and other tragedies. Using a fleet of ambulances - once they could only afford pickups - the Kusoldharm crews have a reputation for often being at the scene of fatal collisions well before police.

Wages of about 4000 baht a month are supplemented by a commission on each body, so crews from rival charities often compete to be first at tragic events. Shootouts are not unknown in Bangkok. Although competition is also intense on Phuket, such incidents appear to be much rarer on the island.

The determination of Public Health to keep taking urine samples from about 60 foundation members, especially those who work the difficult night shifts, was the prime trigger yesterday for anger among the Kusoldharm crews.

They were granted police permission to take their protest to the streets of Poonpol, perhaps Phuket City's most notorious neighborhood, as long as traffic was allowed to continue to flow freely.

Their grievances were aired in amplified speeches and followed up today with a protest letter to Governor Wichai Praisa-ngob. The senior office-bearers have been accused of promoting members who had not done the appropriate training.

In Thai society, the Kusoldharm Foundation, along with others including Bangkok's famous ''bodysnatchers,'' proudly carry out the task of competing to care for the dead.

The Kusoldharm HQ, in the Phuket City suburb that has the island's most sordid after-dark nightlife, and where strolling Western men during the day are likely to be offered sex with teenagers, is a mixture of life and death, and much more.

Well-used ambulances line the car park and in a corner sits a pile of coffins, with a noticeboard nearby carrying sad photographs embracing the foundation's work. Inside the central Chinese temple are well-lit shrines of great interest, with the most significant being of a female deity, upstairs and tucked away, and spilling pearl necklaces.

We came here once when rice and other foodstuffs were being handed out to Phuket's poor. The island may have a reputation for five-star tourism. At the Kusoldharm HQ, it's also possible to find five-star poverty.

It was the Kusoldharm crews and members of other charitable foundations who flocked from all over Thailand after the 2004 tsunami to pluck bodies by the thousands from the Andaman's beaches, and treat them with due respect at coastal temples. All rivalry and commissions were forgotten.

No other country we've visited - certainly not in the West - has such an admirable in-built capacity to deal with the initial horror of a large-scale disaster. Competition has its place in everything.

Some of Phuket's expats will not encounter the Kusoldharm Foundation crews . . . until they die. These are the people who tidy up when people ''pass away,'' as some Westerners coyly put it in their struggle to come to terms with death.

Almost certainly, as is the tradition, the Kusoldharm crew will pause long enough to have a group photograph taken with the body. This is their way.

Phuketwan will never forget the recovery of the bodies of five dive tourists, among seven victims of a tragic capsize last year.

Several days after that calamity, divers freed the five bodies from the wreck on the bottom, not that far off Patong.

Having performed one difficult task, the divers were not prepared to transfer the bodies to the recovery vessel, largely because the dead tourists had to be lifted by hand more than a metre above the sea surface to be loaded onto the boat.

When the recovery vessel joined the divers at the scene, the five bodies were floating on the surface. The Kusoldharm crew jumped straight in. Within minutes, they had all the bodies on board.

Since that day, unruly characters though they may be, the Kusoldharm crews have had our undying admiration.
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Comments

Comments have been disabled for this article.

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Let's not forget they are primarily emergency medics, most people survive the accidents they arrive at. Dealing with the dead is only part of the equation.

If you get in a serious car wreck in Phuket they are your only real hope of survival on the spot, and they never ask for your credit card.

Posted by Philip on July 14, 2010 06:03

Editor Comment:

Yes, their prime role is as an emergency medical service

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So let me get this right, they are striking for the right to use yaba while they work ??
(And the rest has been 'moderated.')

Posted by LivinLOS on July 14, 2010 07:39

Editor Comment:

They stopped work because they think random drug tests interfere with their work. The authorities will sort that out.

As I've said more than once, readers who prefer anonymous labels are not entitled to make libelous generalisations. You're welcome to use your real name, walk in the door at any Phuket police station, and tell everyone what your suspicions are, and then produce the evidence to support your claims. I am sure there are good individuals and bad individuals in every organisation. Why tarnish them all?

As to your other point, all the overseas contingents of rescue workers and police who arrived in the aftermath of the tsunami agreed that their countries could not have coped as well as Thailand did. A tsunami or a plane crash is a large-scale disaster, not a car crash. Yes, of course, ambulances in the developed world are better-equipped, but the emergency medical services in Thailand save many lives regardless of lack of new technology. There is little point in making unfair comparisons.

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Editor,
The response to Sept 16, 2007 crash at HKT was hardly a model of efficiency.

And I read many reports quoting foreign aid workers that were shocked at the Thai level of amateurism in the Tsunami response.
And how many millions of baht in donations are missing, or was a billion?

Posted by Horse Doctor on July 14, 2010 09:27

Editor Comment:

Criticism of the response to the 2007 plane crash centred on the reaction time of the airport's own emergency staff, not the charitable foundations. You'll have to explain the connection. I can't see one.
If you've read reports criticising the Thai response to the tsunami, please produce them. I talked to scores of overseas police through 2005. They had nothing but praise. Some of them admitted their own countries couldn't have matched the response.
There was a lot more debate, though, about the process for the identification of the nameless victims.
You say donations are missing. Where from? There were certainly scams, as there are after every catastrophe.
But there were far more spurious accusations and bar-room myths than missing millions. How does that connect to the collection of the bodies from the beaches?
Please provide evidence for your accusations, or stop making them.

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i fully support random drugs tests for the staff. yes they have a difficult job but if they wish to be held above repute then they must be above repute. if one worker has already tested positive then it is likely that others will also test positive.
collection of a urine sample at the start or end of a shift should not interfere with their work in any way.

Posted by another steve on July 14, 2010 09:32

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Well written article, thanks.

Posted by Lee on July 14, 2010 09:59

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There was an open letter published in the Nation regarding stolen donations a few years ago. Also there was the money that went missing from the Provincial hall (2.05 million baht).

There is only one reason to be angry at the introduction of random drug testing, it's startlingly obvious.

Posted by Benjie on July 14, 2010 13:38

Editor Comment:

Sorry, I don't share your capacity to clutch at unreliable pieces of information, or to jump to ''startlingly obvious'' conclusions based on guesswork or supposition. Question: Why is there only one reason to be angry at the introduction of random drug testing? Answer: Because that's as far as your imagination can stretch. Sadly, many expats can't see beyond their own ill-informed prejudices. Anything that supports the prejudice has to be true. Anything that contradicts it clearly can't be true.

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Best leave the detective work to the police and health officials I think, they have already caught one drug user and they think it's best that drug tests be done randomly.

I think they know the illegal drug situation better than you or I.

Posted by Benjie on July 14, 2010 17:58

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"Almost certainly, as is the tradition, the Kusoldharm crew will pause long enough to have a group photograph taken with the body. This is their way."

Maybe they should get it into their heads that doing that to a westerner is an insult. Let me assure you that if they ever did that to one of my relatives it would be them that needed ambulances.

Don't applaud those who turn deaths at accidents into photo ops.

Posted by Sandman on July 15, 2010 15:27

Editor Comment:

It's a cultural difference, nothing more. To react with violence may even be an indication that one culture has yet to fully mature, in terms of tolerance especially. Whether it's considered an insult or not probably depends on the Westerner. Aren't there death photos of Elvis and many other celebrities? Isn't it the case that Westerners with videos and cellphones are rapidly adopting the Thai approach, rather than the other way around? We don't applaud it, just report the way it's done in Thailand. Given the respective approaches to death and dying, some of us may even be inclined to just grin and bear it.

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They take the photos to use in public safety messages, as do many western countries. They are effective.

Posted by Philip on July 15, 2010 16:48

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Hats off to these guys.

Posted by Lisa Farriss on July 16, 2010 16:27


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